Effect of Mindfulness Cancer Recovery Training Combined with Acupoint Application of Traditional Chinese Medicine on the Adverse Reactions and Psychological State of Lung Cancer Patients after Chemotherapy
WANG Juan, LI Yanxia, ZHU Miaomiao, LI Daiwen, GU Qingyu
First-author's address: Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang 621000, China
摘要目的:探讨正念癌症康复训练联合中药穴位贴敷干预肺癌患者化疗后不良反应及心理状态的影响。方法:将电子科技大学医学院附属绵阳医院2021年7月-2022年5月收治的155例肺癌化疗患者,随机分为两组,分别采用常规护理模式及正念癌症康复训练联合中药穴位贴敷干预模式。分析两组不良反应、炎症指标及心理状况。结果:干预后,观察组医院焦虑抑郁量表(hospital anxiety and depression scale,HADS)中的焦虑评分、抑郁评分、总体评分均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。安德森症状评估量表(MD Anderson symptom inventory,MDASI)中的核心症状评分、对生活影响评分、总体评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组恶心呕吐不良反应发生率明显低于对照组(35.9% vs. 55.8%,P<0.05)。观察组便秘症状评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05),干预后观察组血常规[白细胞(WBC)计数、中性粒细胞(NE)计数],肝功能[丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT),天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST),血清总胆红素(STB)],肾功能[血尿素氮(BUN)、血清肌酐(Scr)]均明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组患者主观整体营养状况评估量表(patient-generated subjective global assessment,PG-SGA)评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:正念癌症康复训练联合中药穴位贴敷护理干预肺癌患者化疗后不良反应发生率低,可改善患者心理焦虑、抑郁的心理症状和躯体症状。
王娟① 李艳霞① 朱苗苗① 李代文① 顾清玉①. 正念癌症康复训练联合中药穴位贴敷对肺癌患者化疗后不良反应及心理状态的影响[J]. 中国医学创新, 2023, 20(30): 100-104.
WANG Juan,LI Yanxia,ZHU Miaomiao,LI Daiwen,GU Qingyu. Effect of Mindfulness Cancer Recovery Training Combined with Acupoint Application of Traditional Chinese Medicine on the Adverse Reactions and Psychological State of Lung Cancer Patients after Chemotherapy. 中国医学创新, 2023, 20(30): 100-104.