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Abstract Objective：To explore the incidence of metabolic syndrome（MetS） in junior middle school students of Shizhong district Ji’nan city in order to provide evidence for its prevention.Method：From 2008 to 2013，health checkup were given to 6862 junior middle school students in Shizhong district of Ji’nan city.The detection rates of MetS and its associative signs were analyzed and compared.Result：The detection rate of MetS was 1.4%.The difference in detection rates of MetS between boys and girls was not statistically significant（P>0.05）.Boys with hypertension were more than girls with hypertension，boys with low HDL were less than girls with low HDL，the differences above were all statistically significant（P<0.01）.The differences in detection rates of MetS in different ages were not statistically significant （P>0.05）.The differences in detection rates of central obesity，high TG，low HDL and hypertension in different ages were statistically significant（P<0.01）.The highest detection rate of central obesity was 15-year-old students.The detection rates of high TG，low HDL，hypertension and hyperglycemia in central obesity students were higher than those in non-central obesity students，the differences were all statistically significant（P<0.01）.Conclusion：Intervention measures for adolescent obesity shall be conducted to prevent MetS in adolescent.
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