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| The Influence of Different Midwifery Methods on the Labor Process and Complications of Vaginal Delivery |
| ZHOU Jingyan |
| CR & WISCO General Hospital, Wuhan 430080, China |
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Abstract Objective: To explore the influence of different midwifery methods on the labor process and complications of vaginal delivery. Method: A total of 126 cases of vaginal delivery in CR & WISCO General Hospital from June 2021 to May 2022 were selected as research objects, and were divided into control group and observation group according to different methods of midwifery, with 63 cases in each group. The control group received conventional midwifery, and the observation group received doula midwifery. The labor process, perineal outcome, maternal and infant complications and satisfaction of the two groups were recorded and compared. Result: The time of the first, second and third stage of labor and the total stage of labor in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group (P<0.05); the perineal lateral resection rate in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the perineal integrity rate and perineal cracking degree Ⅰ were higher than those in the control group, and the perineal cracking degree Ⅱ were significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05); the total incidence of postpartum urinary retention, puerperal infection, postpartum hemorrhage and neonatal asphyxia in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05); the satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Whole-course doula can effectively shorten the labor process of vaginal delivery, reduce the incidence of complications, improve maternal satisfaction, maternal outcome is good, worthy of clinical application and promotion.
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Received: 08 October 2022
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