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Abstract Objective：To explore the free nerve graft repair clinical outcomes in patients with peripheral nerve injury. Method：The data of 50 patients with peripheral nerve injury was analyzed，according to the different methods of treatment，the patients were divided into two groups，25 cases in each group.The control group was treated by a simple nerve graft，the experimental group was implemented the free vascularized nerve transplant treatment，the effect of two groups were compared.Result：92.0% of patients in the experimental group affirmed rehabilitation program evaluation，higher than control group of 76.0%.92.0% for the experimental group rehabilitation program satisfaction was higher than the control group of 72.0%.The experimental group of ADL scores were（ 16.2±3.7）points，physical function scores were （59.6±7.5）points，psychological function score were（ 65.8±9.2）points，social function score were（ 57.2±6.5）points，higher than the control group，the difference was statistically significant（P<0.05）.The experimental group of the complication rate was 8.0% lower than the control group of 28.0%.Conclusion：The higher incidence of peripheral nerve injury，the use of free vascularized nerve graft to repair the ideal clinical effect and should be introduced.
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