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| Analysis of Impacts of Vaginal Secretions on Urine Routine Test Results and Corresponding
Countermeasures |
| Nanyang Central Hospital， Nanyang 473000， China |
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Abstract Objective： To observe and research the impacts of vaginal secretions on urine routine test results and put forward the corresponding treatment strategies and means. Method： From November 2011 to November 2013， 120 female patients， who were examined and diagnosed as having gynecological diseases， were selected from Nanyang Central Hospital as the objects of this study. According to the random number method， those patients were divided into two groups，namely control group and observation group， with 50 cases and 70 cases respectively. For the control group， conventional urine collection method was used before the urine routine test， while the observation group， under the guidance of primary nurses， carried out the urine collecting checks after preventing vaginal secretions out. Then， comparative observation of urine collection and test results of the two groups were carried out. Result：（ 1） In the control group， detection rate of leukocytes was 46.00%， and detection rate of erythrocytes was 90.00%. In observation group， detection rate of leukocytes was 5.71%， and detection rate of erythrocytes was 28.57%. The detection rates of leukocytes and erythrocytes in the patients of control group were significantly higher than those in the patients of observation group， and differences between the two groups were significant（ P<0.05）（. 2） In observation group， epithelial cell and protein detection rates in patients’ Urine specimens are both zero， while in the control group， the detection rates of epithelial cells and protein were 4.00% and 22.00% respectively. The detection rates of epithelial cell and protein in the patients of control group were significantly higher than those in the patients of observation group， and differences between groups comparison were significant，（P<0.05）. Conclusion： Vaginal secretions have varying degrees of impact on the results of routine urine test， leading to false-positive detection rate increased. To further improve the accuracy of urinalysis， it is necessary to strictly follow the standard operation in the urine sample collection， and strengthen collection training of related physicians， so that to
improve the qualification rate of urine collection and improve the accuracy of diagnosis.
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