Abstract Objective: To investigate and analyze the clinical treatment effect of diabetes mellitus complicated with severe oral and maxillofacial space infection. Method: 31 patients with diabetes mellitus of severe oral and maxillofacial space infection were treated in our hospital, the treatment effect and laboratory results were summarized. Result: 31 patients, 1 cases died of heart failure,30 cases were cured and all of them regular expand abscess incision drainage,tracheotomy of 6,3 cases with mediastinal abscess, 1 case of cerebral infarction. Conclusion: The key of diagnosis and treatment of diabetic patients with oral and maxillofacial space infection is recognized early, control of blood glucose and maintain airway patency, timely incision drainage, appropriate use of antibiotics, support therapy and control of complications and accompanying diseases are very important to improve the cure rate.
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